WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.960 00:00:02.960 --> 00:00:09.560 "I have always been an amateur, a lover of photography". 00:00:09.560 --> 00:00:10.880 00:00:10.880 --> 00:00:12.080 in conversation 00:00:12.080 --> 00:00:12.280 00:00:12.280 --> 00:00:16.640 Hansgert, how would you introduce yourself to an audience that doesn't know you yet? 00:00:16.640 --> 00:00:16.840 00:00:16.840 --> 00:00:18.720 That's difficult. 00:00:18.720 --> 00:00:19.480 00:00:19.480 --> 00:00:22.480 I was an engineer first, 00:00:22.480 --> 00:00:22.760 00:00:22.760 --> 00:00:24.640 working in data processing. 00:00:24.640 --> 00:00:24.840 00:00:24.840 --> 00:00:28.520 But I have been a photographer since I was 14. 00:00:28.520 --> 00:00:29.120 00:00:29.120 --> 00:00:33.080 In the last years, I have mainly been a photographer 00:00:33.080 --> 00:00:33.280 00:00:33.280 --> 00:00:35.040 and a photobook publisher. 00:00:35.040 --> 00:00:35.240 00:00:35.240 --> 00:00:37.440 So you’ve had three professions. 00:00:37.440 --> 00:00:37.640 00:00:37.640 --> 00:00:42.480 One year I had a gallery, 00:00:42.480 --> 00:00:43.000 00:00:43.000 --> 00:00:46.160 a photo gallery of course. 00:00:46.160 --> 00:00:47.040 00:00:47.040 --> 00:00:50.080 Where? - In Worpswede. 00:00:50.080 --> 00:00:51.000 00:00:51.000 --> 00:00:52.680 How did you get into that? 00:00:52.680 --> 00:00:53.080 00:00:53.080 --> 00:00:55.240 My partner lived there at the time 00:00:55.240 --> 00:00:55.640 00:00:55.640 --> 00:00:58.680 and I didn't want to just sit around idly all day. 00:00:58.680 --> 00:00:59.080 00:00:59.080 --> 00:01:01.880 So I set up a photo gallery there. 00:01:01.880 --> 00:01:02.200 00:01:02.200 --> 00:01:03.600 But it was a stupid idea. 00:01:03.600 --> 00:01:03.800 00:01:03.800 --> 00:01:09.200 They only want ceramics and oil paintings in Worpswede nothing else. 00:01:09.200 --> 00:01:09.840 00:01:09.840 --> 00:01:14.480 I sold just one picture in a year. So I closed the gallery. 00:01:14.480 --> 00:01:16.320 00:01:16.320 --> 00:01:21.000 What was it that shaped you as a photographer? 00:01:21.000 --> 00:01:21.200 00:01:21.200 --> 00:01:23.920 What was the initiation, or was there such a thing? 00:01:23.920 --> 00:01:24.320 00:01:24.320 --> 00:01:28.320 Well, not really. I always watched my mother taking pictures. 00:01:28.320 --> 00:01:28.720 00:01:28.720 --> 00:01:37.000 She was an amateur and she gave me my first camera when I was 14. 00:01:37.000 --> 00:01:37.600 00:01:37.600 --> 00:01:42.200 That's when I started. When I was 19, I got my first Leica. 00:01:42.200 --> 00:01:46.200 00:01:46.200 --> 00:01:49.320 I was always interested in photography. 00:01:49.320 --> 00:01:49.720 00:01:49.720 --> 00:01:53.960 I bought the magazines and tried to get books. 00:01:53.960 --> 00:01:54.320 00:01:54.320 --> 00:01:57.320 Why did your mother take photographs? 00:01:57.320 --> 00:01:57.640 00:01:57.640 --> 00:02:00.840 As I said, she was actually an amateur. 00:02:00.840 --> 00:02:01.240 00:02:01.240 --> 00:02:05.160 But she had a high-quality camera and, above all, a friend 00:02:05.160 --> 00:02:05.560 00:02:05.560 --> 00:02:11.120 who had a laboratory. And photo paper too, which was rare in those days. 00:02:11.120 --> 00:02:11.400 00:02:11.400 --> 00:02:17.520 My mother made life considerably better for us in the years 194349 00:02:17.520 --> 00:02:17.920 00:02:17.920 --> 00:02:23.480 thanks to her photography. 00:02:23.480 --> 00:02:23.880 00:02:23.880 --> 00:02:24.560 00:02:24.560 --> 00:02:28.320 She had a good feeling for people and especially for groups. 00:02:28.320 --> 00:02:28.720 00:02:28.720 --> 00:02:33.920 She photographed the family of the butcher and the baker. 00:02:33.920 --> 00:02:34.320 00:02:34.320 --> 00:02:39.280 They sent the pictures to their men at the front, and we got bread and meat in return. 00:02:39.280 --> 00:02:39.680 00:02:39.680 --> 00:02:39.920 00:02:39.920 --> 00:02:45.640 Unfortunately, these negatives were all lost in a stupid incident. 00:02:45.640 --> 00:02:46.040 00:02:46.040 --> 00:02:50.040 They would have been a tremendous testimony to the times. 00:02:50.040 --> 00:02:50.440 00:02:50.440 --> 00:02:54.200 And then I also took photographs. 00:02:54.200 --> 00:02:54.400 00:02:54.400 --> 00:02:56.200 What kind of camera did you get when you were 14? 00:02:56.200 --> 00:02:56.600 00:02:56.600 --> 00:03:00.400 It was a 6x6 Zeiss Ikon Nettar. 00:03:00.400 --> 00:03:00.800 00:03:00.800 --> 00:03:04.720 It had the incredible lens speed of 1:6.3 00:03:04.720 --> 00:03:05.120 00:03:05.120 --> 00:03:07.920 as the largest aperture. 00:03:07.920 --> 00:03:08.320 00:03:08.320 --> 00:03:14.920 But I soon begged my mother to buy me a Kodak Retina. 00:03:14.920 --> 00:03:15.320 00:03:15.320 --> 00:03:20.000 She did, because she liked it herself. 00:03:20.000 --> 00:03:20.360 00:03:20.360 --> 00:03:24.840 What were you photographing back then? 00:03:24.840 --> 00:03:25.160 00:03:25.160 --> 00:03:28.680 I don't have much anymore. Some negatives are gone. 00:03:28.680 --> 00:03:29.640 00:03:29.640 --> 00:03:35.080 Landscapes and cars, if they interested me. 00:03:35.080 --> 00:03:35.520 00:03:35.520 --> 00:03:43.640 Also people and the stuff you photograph as a child, which I still was. 00:03:43.640 --> 00:03:44.840 00:03:44.840 --> 00:03:49.280 Did you ever have the desire to become a professional photographer? 00:03:49.280 --> 00:03:49.600 00:03:49.600 --> 00:03:50.680 No, not really. 00:03:50.680 --> 00:03:51.080 00:03:51.080 --> 00:03:55.760 When I had choosen a career when graduating high school and afterwards, 00:03:55.760 --> 00:03:56.160 00:03:56.160 --> 00:04:04.520 I knew of photojournalists. But I realized I couldn't do that kind of work. 00:04:04.520 --> 00:04:05.000 00:04:05.000 --> 00:04:11.120 The alternative would have been to have a photo studio on the corner, 00:04:11.120 --> 00:04:11.520 00:04:11.520 --> 00:04:14.080 taking passport photos. I didn't want that either, of course. 00:04:14.080 --> 00:04:14.360 00:04:14.360 --> 00:04:22.440 I didn’t know back then that you could study photography in Munich and at the Lette-Verein in Berlin. 00:04:22.440 --> 00:04:22.880 00:04:22.880 --> 00:04:30.360 So, as a boy with a middle-class upbringing and a high school diploma, 00:04:30.360 --> 00:04:30.920 00:04:30.920 --> 00:04:34.680 I studied and became an engineer. 00:04:34.680 --> 00:04:35.680 00:04:35.680 --> 00:04:39.000 After that, photography was always something I did on the side. 00:04:39.000 --> 00:04:39.440 00:04:39.440 --> 00:04:43.480 That’s the way it remained, and I’m quite happy about that. 00:04:43.480 --> 00:04:45.440 00:04:45.440 --> 00:04:51.040 I really remained a kind of amateur in the literal sense of a lover. 00:04:51.040 --> 00:04:51.640 00:04:51.640 --> 00:04:55.520 I love just taking photographs, taking my pictures, 00:04:55.520 --> 00:04:55.920 00:04:55.920 --> 00:04:59.680 and not having to fulfil any orders or something. 00:04:59.680 --> 00:05:00.160 00:05:00.160 --> 00:05:07.120 I could have done that if I had to, but I never liked doing that. 00:05:07.120 --> 00:05:07.480 00:05:07.480 --> 00:05:16.880 That's why photography as a profession was almost unthinkable for me in the beginning. 00:05:16.880 --> 00:05:17.280 00:05:17.280 --> 00:05:19.160 00:05:19.160 --> 00:05:22.000 00:05:22.000 --> 00:05:23.640 You studied in Berlin? 00:05:23.640 --> 00:05:24.040 00:05:24.040 --> 00:05:25.760 Yes, at the Technical University. 00:05:25.760 --> 00:05:26.720 00:05:26.720 --> 00:05:27.800 When? 00:05:27.800 --> 00:05:30.840 00:05:30.840 --> 00:05:33.400 1957 until 1963. 00:05:33.400 --> 00:05:33.720 00:05:33.720 --> 00:05:38.440 Did you photograph a lot here in West Berlin at that time? 00:05:38.440 --> 00:05:38.840 00:05:38.840 --> 00:05:44.000 Yes, I still did a fair amount, but not that much. 00:05:44.000 --> 00:05:45.000 00:05:45.000 --> 00:05:49.720 I was in a photo club, and I sometimes went out with a friend. 00:05:49.720 --> 00:05:50.160 00:05:50.160 --> 00:05:52.200 But that was only two or three times. 00:05:52.200 --> 00:05:52.680 00:05:52.680 --> 00:05:57.280 I didn't take that many pictures, but there are a few really nice ones. 00:05:57.280 --> 00:06:32.560 00:06:32.560 --> 00:06:36.360 As a student, you lived on Albertstrasse in Schöneberg. 00:06:36.360 --> 00:06:36.560 00:06:36.560 --> 00:06:40.360 At the beginning, the first four or five semesters. 00:06:40.360 --> 00:06:40.760 00:06:40.760 --> 00:06:45.680 That's when you took these pictures with the gasometer. 00:06:45.680 --> 00:06:45.800 00:06:45.800 --> 00:06:49.720 Yes, that was before 1961. 00:06:49.720 --> 00:06:55.440 00:06:55.440 --> 00:07:01.160 You finished your engineering studies in 1963 00:07:01.160 --> 00:07:02.560 00:07:02.560 --> 00:07:06.800 and started working. 00:07:06.800 --> 00:07:07.240 00:07:07.240 --> 00:07:11.080 Yes, I went seamlessly from studying to having a profession. 00:07:11.080 --> 00:07:11.720 00:07:11.720 --> 00:07:15.440 At that time, the working world was still very pleasant. 00:07:15.440 --> 00:07:15.960 00:07:15.960 --> 00:07:19.600 I was immediately hired by IBM 00:07:19.600 --> 00:07:20.040 00:07:20.040 --> 00:07:22.840 as an assistant for data processing. 00:07:22.840 --> 00:07:23.120 00:07:23.120 --> 00:07:29.160 And I stayed with IBM until 1993. 00:07:29.160 --> 00:07:29.520 00:07:29.520 --> 00:07:32.360 Your whole professional life. - Yes. 00:07:32.360 --> 00:07:32.840 00:07:32.840 --> 00:07:37.320 That’s rare nowadays. - Yes, that's right. 00:07:37.320 --> 00:07:38.000 00:07:38.000 --> 00:07:42.600 At the beginning, the profession was in great demand 00:07:42.600 --> 00:07:42.920 00:07:42.920 --> 00:07:44.760 and was also very demanding. 00:07:44.760 --> 00:07:45.080 00:07:45.080 --> 00:07:51.440 Which is why I did very little photography in those first years. 00:07:51.440 --> 00:07:52.160 00:07:52.160 --> 00:08:01.000 I was absorbed in my bread-and-butter job, as they say, 00:08:01.000 --> 00:08:01.680 00:08:01.680 --> 00:08:05.840 and photography wasn't part of it at all. 00:08:05.840 --> 00:08:06.040 00:08:06.040 --> 00:08:09.240 Where was your office, was it already on Ernst-Reuter-Platz? 00:08:09.240 --> 00:08:09.360 00:08:09.360 --> 00:08:13.600 It was right on Ernst-Reuter-Platz. In the IBM high-rise building? - Yes. 00:08:13.600 --> 00:08:15.320 00:08:15.320 --> 00:08:18.640 There are pictures you took from your office. 00:08:18.640 --> 00:08:19.120 00:08:19.120 --> 00:08:25.080 Yes, I took a few with the Minox that I always have with me. 00:08:25.080 --> 00:08:26.040 00:08:26.040 --> 00:08:30.080 If there was something strange or peculiar out there, 00:08:30.080 --> 00:08:30.440 00:08:30.440 --> 00:08:34.680 for example tanks driving around, I took pictures of them. 00:08:34.680 --> 00:08:35.560 00:08:35.560 --> 00:08:35.840 00:08:35.840 --> 00:08:41.200 Your profession led you to travel a lot. 00:08:41.200 --> 00:08:42.040 00:08:42.040 --> 00:08:49.440 Yes, I left Berlin for Vienna, still working for IBM. 00:08:49.440 --> 00:08:49.720 00:08:49.720 --> 00:08:54.600 It was from Vienna that business was done with the Eastern Bloc countries. 00:08:54.600 --> 00:08:55.040 00:08:55.040 --> 00:08:56.800 Which few people knew about. 00:08:56.800 --> 00:08:57.520 00:08:57.520 --> 00:09:05.160 It had to be done in the neutral city of Vienna and not from West Berlin. 00:09:05.160 --> 00:09:05.560 00:09:05.560 --> 00:09:11.400 Even the business we did with the GDR was done through Vienna. 00:09:11.400 --> 00:09:40.280 00:09:40.280 --> 00:09:44.320 We had a small office in West Berlin, but that was illegal. 00:09:44.320 --> 00:09:44.440 00:09:44.440 --> 00:09:48.800 The official version was, Vienna is the official headquarters. 00:09:48.800 --> 00:09:49.000 00:09:49.000 --> 00:09:54.240 From there we took care of our work here in the capital of the GDR. 00:09:54.240 --> 00:09:54.520 00:09:54.520 --> 00:10:00.640 I first went to the GDR to install machines. 00:10:00.640 --> 00:10:00.920 00:10:00.920 --> 00:10:06.800 Not physically, but to install the software 00:10:06.800 --> 00:10:07.480 00:10:07.480 --> 00:10:09.640 and the operating system. 00:10:09.640 --> 00:10:10.080 00:10:10.080 --> 00:10:16.280 Then I was in Poland for half a year. Then Hungary and Romania, 00:10:16.280 --> 00:10:16.800 00:10:16.800 --> 00:10:21.040 and the last time I was in the CSSR. 00:10:21.040 --> 00:10:21.920 00:10:21.920 --> 00:10:24.640 That’s where I also came back to photography. 00:10:24.640 --> 00:10:24.920 00:10:24.920 --> 00:10:27.800 As I said, that had somehow come to a standstill. 00:10:27.800 --> 00:10:29.000 00:10:29.000 --> 00:10:32.640 The Czechs have a high regard for photography. 00:10:32.640 --> 00:10:34.600 00:10:34.600 --> 00:10:38.640 A photographer is an artist there. No question about it. 00:10:38.640 --> 00:10:38.920 00:10:38.920 --> 00:10:42.200 Just photographer? No. he's an artist! 00:10:42.200 --> 00:10:57.000 00:10:57.000 --> 00:11:00.840 How were you received at that time? It was still the Cold War. 00:11:00.840 --> 00:11:00.960 00:11:00.960 --> 00:11:06.320 In the GDR it was very hostile, 00:11:06.320 --> 00:11:06.600 00:11:06.600 --> 00:11:09.640 I hardly ever took photographs there, or not at all. 00:11:09.640 --> 00:11:09.960 00:11:09.960 --> 00:11:15.960 Warsaw was similar. In Gdansk, people were very reserved. 00:11:15.960 --> 00:11:16.280 00:11:16.280 --> 00:11:22.000 Romania was a bit different, Hungary too, but I was there only briefly. 00:11:22.000 --> 00:11:22.280 00:11:22.280 --> 00:11:24.800 In the CSSR it was completely different. 00:11:24.800 --> 00:11:25.120 00:11:25.120 --> 00:11:32.600 They were so relaxed and didn't care about rules, 00:11:32.600 --> 00:11:34.840 00:11:34.840 --> 00:11:38.000 and everything was very open for me. 00:11:38.000 --> 00:11:39.080 00:11:39.080 --> 00:11:45.760 Were you never suspected of being some kind of spy. 00:11:45.760 --> 00:11:46.360 00:11:46.360 --> 00:11:48.840 No, that's quite funny. 00:11:48.840 --> 00:11:48.960 00:11:48.960 --> 00:11:53.960 We were told by IBM not to attract attention. 00:11:53.960 --> 00:11:55.000 00:11:55.000 --> 00:12:01.520 That was considered a reason for dismissal. 00:12:01.520 --> 00:12:03.960 00:12:03.960 --> 00:12:08.600 And yet, strangely enough, looking through my negatives, 00:12:08.600 --> 00:12:09.320 00:12:09.320 --> 00:12:15.640 I saw that I even photographed railroad installations, factory chimneys etc. Which was forbidden. 00:12:15.640 --> 00:12:16.360 00:12:16.360 --> 00:12:26.440 After I had finished this IBM phase in the Eastern Bloc, I came back to Berlin. 00:12:26.440 --> 00:12:27.840 00:12:27.840 --> 00:12:29.920 To West Berlin. - Yes, West Berlin. 00:12:29.920 --> 00:12:30.120 00:12:30.120 --> 00:12:35.840 I was a lecturer, as it was called at IBM, so I taught what I could. 00:12:35.840 --> 00:12:36.080 00:12:36.080 --> 00:12:45.720 And then, as I had developed such strong friendships in the CSSR, I still went there privately. 00:12:45.720 --> 00:12:45.840 00:12:45.840 --> 00:12:50.400 Even while the Iron Curtain was still up. 00:12:50.400 --> 00:12:50.640 00:12:50.640 --> 00:12:56.600 I photographed all sorts of things, and always felt pretty free there. 00:12:56.600 --> 00:13:24.480 00:13:24.480 --> 00:13:29.000 What are your great role models in photography? 00:13:29.000 --> 00:13:29.240 00:13:29.240 --> 00:13:34.600 That's very difficult to answer. 00:13:34.600 --> 00:13:35.960 00:13:35.960 --> 00:13:42.560 In retrospect, all I can say is that I feel connected to some photographers. 00:13:42.560 --> 00:13:43.360 00:13:43.360 --> 00:13:47.760 The great Sylvia Plachy, for example. 00:13:47.760 --> 00:13:48.000 00:13:48.000 --> 00:13:53.840 Of course, at that time... like others... 00:13:53.840 --> 00:13:54.200 00:13:54.200 --> 00:13:59.040 I saw Henri Cartier-Bresson as a role model. 00:13:59.040 --> 00:13:59.520 00:13:59.520 --> 00:14:04.000 But really only in the sense of: yes, I take pictures on the street as well. 00:14:04.000 --> 00:14:04.520 00:14:04.520 --> 00:14:08.440 But I never imitated him. 00:14:08.440 --> 00:14:09.040 00:14:09.040 --> 00:14:13.920 The question of role models is a difficult one. 00:14:13.920 --> 00:14:14.440 00:14:14.440 --> 00:14:17.440 I consumed everything. 00:14:17.440 --> 00:14:18.960 00:14:18.960 --> 00:14:25.080 I discovered Bill Brandt early on, for example, whom I hold in very high esteem. 00:14:25.080 --> 00:14:27.800 00:14:27.800 --> 00:14:34.480 Or Americans like Garry Winogrand. 00:14:34.480 --> 00:14:34.680 00:14:34.680 --> 00:14:38.200 But they were never role models in that sense. 00:14:38.200 --> 00:14:38.640 00:14:38.640 --> 00:14:45.480 00:14:45.480 --> 00:14:52.160 I once tried to imitate Ralph Gibson. 00:14:52.160 --> 00:14:52.960 00:14:52.960 --> 00:14:56.480 And to my amazement, I realized I couldn't do it. 00:14:56.480 --> 00:14:57.080 00:14:57.080 --> 00:15:04.680 He had a certain way of photographing, and I realized I couldn't do it. 00:15:04.680 --> 00:15:04.920 00:15:04.920 --> 00:15:14.080 I'm not Ralph Gibson. And then I thought, I'm Hansgert Lambers and I have to photograph my things. 00:15:14.080 --> 00:15:14.240 00:15:14.240 --> 00:15:20.160 You might see similarities to well-known photographers here and there in my pictures. 00:15:20.160 --> 00:15:20.360 00:15:20.360 --> 00:15:24.640 But I have never had role models in the narrower sense. 00:15:24.640 --> 00:15:27.800 00:15:27.800 --> 00:15:34.160 In your work that we're going through for the book 00:15:34.160 --> 00:15:35.480 00:15:35.480 --> 00:15:41.520 your uncanny interest in people, and especially in women, stands out. 00:15:41.520 --> 00:15:42.360 00:15:42.360 --> 00:15:45.840 Yes, I still have that interest. 00:15:45.840 --> 00:15:46.360 00:15:46.360 --> 00:15:56.640 You do urban photography, street photography, and you still do that today. 00:15:56.640 --> 00:15:57.120 00:15:57.120 --> 00:16:03.240 Yes and no. In old age you are less agile. 00:16:03.240 --> 00:16:04.640 00:16:04.640 --> 00:16:07.760 Street photography is a peculiar thing. 00:16:07.760 --> 00:16:08.080 00:16:08.080 --> 00:16:12.880 You can't just go out and shoot photographs if you want to do it seriously. 00:16:12.880 --> 00:16:13.160 00:16:13.160 --> 00:16:19.160 You have to really build yourself up beforehand. You have to prepare and go out there 00:16:19.160 --> 00:16:19.680 00:16:19.680 --> 00:16:23.560 with the deliberate intention: I want to take a picture here now. 00:16:23.560 --> 00:16:24.080 00:16:24.080 --> 00:16:29.640 You have to be prepared to respond if someone attacks you. 00:16:29.640 --> 00:16:29.840 00:16:29.840 --> 00:16:33.720 Not with hands, but with words. 00:16:33.720 --> 00:16:34.440 00:16:34.440 --> 00:16:38.200 So that you can give an answer. 00:16:38.200 --> 00:16:44.000 00:16:44.000 --> 00:16:50.840 You have to steel yourself inwardly to do street photography. 00:16:50.840 --> 00:16:52.200 00:16:52.200 --> 00:16:58.480 Has the way people see photography in the public space changed? 00:16:58.480 --> 00:16:58.760 00:16:58.760 --> 00:17:03.240 Yes, considerably. You know, when you photograph a child today, 00:17:03.240 --> 00:17:03.800 00:17:03.800 --> 00:17:08.400 the mother comes running out of the bushes screaming “Not my child!” 00:17:08.400 --> 00:17:09.360 00:17:09.360 --> 00:17:12.800 However, that’s only in some countries. 00:17:12.800 --> 00:17:13.240 00:17:13.240 --> 00:17:20.360 I haven't travelled for a long time, but two years ago I was in Poland and the Czech Republic. 00:17:20.360 --> 00:17:20.840 00:17:20.840 --> 00:17:27.840 There, people still react cheerfully when you take a photo. They just smile at you, 00:17:27.840 --> 00:17:28.120 00:17:28.120 --> 00:17:33.720 notice something and move on. That has become unthinkable here. 00:17:33.720 --> 00:17:34.160 00:17:34.160 --> 00:17:36.280 You can't do that here anymore. 00:17:36.280 --> 00:17:36.960 00:17:36.960 --> 00:17:41.960 I've been told that in many countries you can't. 00:17:41.960 --> 00:17:42.120 00:17:42.120 --> 00:17:46.880 Four years ago, I was in England, and it was still okay over there. 00:17:46.880 --> 00:17:47.400 00:17:47.400 --> 00:17:53.960 On these trips, did you really get in touch with the photographer communities? 00:17:53.960 --> 00:17:54.520 00:17:54.520 --> 00:17:57.960 Yes and no. Funnily enough, only with the Czechs. 00:17:57.960 --> 00:17:58.200 00:17:58.200 --> 00:18:02.040 I still have friendships there that date back to my time at IBM. 00:18:02.040 --> 00:18:02.240 00:18:02.240 --> 00:18:07.040 Some of them have been lost, of course. 00:18:07.040 --> 00:18:07.360 00:18:07.360 --> 00:18:14.120 I was more active in taking care of my friendships with the Czechs. But that’s another story. 00:18:14.120 --> 00:18:15.080 00:18:15.080 --> 00:18:21.320 I still have friendships with photographers there and even some new ones. 00:18:21.320 --> 00:18:23.240 00:18:23.240 --> 00:18:32.640 Is that the reason you had the idea to make their work better known in the West? 00:18:32.640 --> 00:18:32.800 00:18:32.800 --> 00:18:37.160 Is that why you set up a publishing house? 00:18:37.160 --> 00:18:37.600 00:18:37.600 --> 00:18:42.680 Actually, the publishing house came about 00:18:42.680 --> 00:18:43.000 00:18:43.000 --> 00:18:48.360 because I wanted to print a catalogue for my work. 00:18:48.360 --> 00:18:48.720 00:18:48.720 --> 00:18:51.920 00:18:51.920 --> 00:18:55.040 I had a partner, Sigurd Wendland, 00:18:55.040 --> 00:18:55.440 00:18:55.440 --> 00:18:57.920 a painter, who had a repro camera. 00:18:57.920 --> 00:18:58.120 00:18:58.120 --> 00:19:01.440 At that time there were no scans and nothing digital. 00:19:01.440 --> 00:19:01.760 00:19:01.760 --> 00:19:05.480 The repro camera was almost a cabinet-sized thing. 00:19:05.480 --> 00:19:05.680 00:19:05.680 --> 00:19:10.440 He made the repros, and the first books were printed from them. 00:19:10.440 --> 00:19:10.960 00:19:10.960 --> 00:19:16.880 But when it came to the publishing house, I asked myself, what am I doing here? 00:19:16.880 --> 00:19:17.080 00:19:17.080 --> 00:19:25.160 I not only had friends among the Czechs. Friendships had also developed in the GDR, 00:19:25.160 --> 00:19:25.360 00:19:25.360 --> 00:19:30.760 but only privately, after I had left IBM. 00:19:30.760 --> 00:19:31.160 00:19:31.160 --> 00:19:33.960 I was interested in East Berlin. 00:19:33.960 --> 00:19:34.200 00:19:34.200 --> 00:19:39.800 I went there from time to time, and I met the photographer Christian Borchert. 00:19:39.800 --> 00:19:41.600 00:19:41.600 --> 00:19:47.840 I already had my catalogue, as did Sigurd Wendland. 00:19:47.840 --> 00:19:49.040 00:19:49.040 --> 00:19:56.480 That's when the idea came up of opening a window to the West for my friends in the Eastern Bloc. 00:19:56.480 --> 00:19:57.040 00:19:57.040 --> 00:19:58.800 I just want to show a few. 00:19:58.800 --> 00:19:59.000 00:19:59.000 --> 00:20:04.080 It started with the first ones, which were all in the same design. 00:20:04.080 --> 00:20:04.280 00:20:04.280 --> 00:20:06.800 But I gave that up afterwards. 00:20:06.800 --> 00:20:08.080 00:20:08.080 --> 00:20:12.480 This is my own catalogue for the exhibition in the Haus am Lützowplatz. 00:20:12.480 --> 00:20:12.680 00:20:12.680 --> 00:20:18.080 This one’s from my partner Sigurd Wendland about Moabit. 00:20:18.080 --> 00:20:18.280 00:20:18.280 --> 00:20:23.120 It’s still the only book about that part of town. 00:20:23.120 --> 00:20:23.320 00:20:23.320 --> 00:20:29.760 This here is Christian Borchert with the Berliners. 00:20:29.760 --> 00:20:29.960 00:20:29.960 --> 00:20:33.920 And Baník Ostrava by Viktor Kolář. 00:20:33.920 --> 00:20:34.120 00:20:34.120 --> 00:21:47.960 00:21:47.960 --> 00:21:52.480 Baník Ostrava means ‘Buddy Ostrava’ and is the name of the soccer team there. 00:21:52.480 --> 00:21:52.840 00:21:52.840 --> 00:21:55.760 Those were some of the early highlights. 00:21:55.760 --> 00:21:56.240 00:21:56.240 --> 00:22:01.600 I should also mention this one, to show the range as well. 00:22:01.600 --> 00:22:01.880 00:22:01.880 --> 00:22:05.840 These were all street photography, if you will. 00:22:05.840 --> 00:22:08.200 00:22:08.200 --> 00:22:13.720 And, as you can see from the title, this is a Czech surrealist. 00:22:13.720 --> 00:22:18.040 00:22:18.040 --> 00:22:25.320 He did quite peculiar macro shots, which were then interpreted surrealistically. 00:22:25.320 --> 00:22:25.520 00:22:25.520 --> 00:22:29.960 And he gave them Paul Klee-like titles. 00:22:29.960 --> 00:22:31.520 00:22:31.520 --> 00:22:33.760 He called this Fanal, for example. 00:22:33.760 --> 00:22:36.720 00:22:36.720 --> 00:22:39.040 Those were the beginnings. 00:22:39.040 --> 00:22:39.240 00:22:39.240 --> 00:22:44.040 Then, at the end of the whole Eastern Bloc era, 00:22:44.040 --> 00:22:45.080 00:22:45.080 --> 00:22:48.560 came my most important book in publishing. 00:22:48.560 --> 00:22:48.760 00:22:48.760 --> 00:22:50.080 The mega-seller. 00:22:50.080 --> 00:22:50.280 00:22:50.280 --> 00:22:53.160 Yes, really, there was a 2nd edition. 00:22:53.160 --> 00:22:53.360 00:22:53.360 --> 00:22:55.720 "Photographing GDR Women." 00:22:55.720 --> 00:22:56.480 00:22:56.480 --> 00:23:03.880 This is still one of two representations of GDR photography in total, 00:23:03.880 --> 00:23:05.240 00:23:05.240 --> 00:23:08.160 although related to women. 00:23:08.160 --> 00:23:08.360 00:23:08.360 --> 00:23:09.080 00:23:09.080 --> 00:23:15.200 Funnily enough, there are only two, one by an American and this one by me, 00:23:15.200 --> 00:23:15.400 00:23:15.400 --> 00:23:18.640 edited by Gabriele Muschter. 00:23:18.640 --> 00:23:18.840 00:23:18.840 --> 00:23:22.640 Of course, I had to do that, I couldn't do it from West Berlin. 00:23:22.640 --> 00:23:22.960 00:23:22.960 --> 00:23:27.240 The Berlin Wall was still up? - Yes, it was also done during the Wall era. 00:23:27.240 --> 00:23:27.440 00:23:27.440 --> 00:23:30.520 It was published four weeks before the Wall came down. 00:23:30.520 --> 00:23:31.320 00:23:31.320 --> 00:23:39.000 The exhibition was already on display in 1990 at the Haus am Lützowplatz 00:23:39.000 --> 00:23:39.200 00:23:39.200 --> 00:23:43.160 under the same title. 00:23:43.160 --> 00:23:43.360 00:23:43.360 --> 00:23:44.920 00:23:44.920 --> 00:23:50.640 Should I show any other books? - Perhaps from the 365 series. 00:23:50.640 --> 00:23:53.760 00:23:53.760 --> 00:24:01.760 This series had a cardboard cover with a booklet on the inside. 00:24:01.760 --> 00:24:02.160 00:24:02.160 --> 00:24:05.880 This is one printed sheet. 00:24:05.880 --> 00:24:06.200 This is one printed sheet. 00:24:06.200 --> 00:24:09.040 This book, 00:24:09.040 --> 00:24:09.760 00:24:09.760 --> 00:24:18.240 for example, was devoted to a trip to Egypt by a half-Egyptian photographer, Amin El Dib. 00:24:18.240 --> 00:24:18.440 00:24:18.440 --> 00:24:24.280 These exterior cardboards always remained the same, but the booklets were different. 00:24:24.280 --> 00:24:24.480 00:24:24.480 --> 00:24:27.840 We glued them in ourselves. 00:24:27.840 --> 00:24:28.040 00:24:28.040 --> 00:24:31.800 It was a semi-self-made affair. 00:24:31.800 --> 00:24:33.400 00:24:33.400 --> 00:24:39.440 Did this standardization help you to reduce the costs of production? 00:24:39.440 --> 00:24:39.640 00:24:39.640 --> 00:24:42.400 00:24:42.400 --> 00:24:44.720 That's right. 00:24:44.720 --> 00:24:47.480 00:24:47.480 --> 00:24:52.640 From the later books... 00:24:52.640 --> 00:24:57.120 00:24:57.120 --> 00:25:00.400 This one didn't sell well at all, despite the terrific cover. 00:25:00.400 --> 00:25:00.600 00:25:00.600 --> 00:25:03.760 ‘Bosnia’, about the war in Bosnia. 00:25:03.760 --> 00:25:05.520 00:25:05.520 --> 00:25:08.800 Later, I produced books for a good friend. 00:25:08.800 --> 00:25:09.000 00:25:09.000 --> 00:25:13.280 Actually, we became good friends through the books. 00:25:13.280 --> 00:25:13.440 00:25:13.440 --> 00:25:17.200 Joachim Richau, whose work I published in many books, 00:25:17.200 --> 00:25:17.480 00:25:17.480 --> 00:25:21.000 including this trilogy. 00:25:21.000 --> 00:25:21.400 00:25:21.400 --> 00:25:25.920 Design has always been very important for me. 00:25:25.920 --> 00:25:26.120 00:25:26.120 --> 00:25:32.720 These are very conceptual photographs, 00:25:32.720 --> 00:25:37.520 00:25:37.520 --> 00:25:40.040 landscapes in detail. 00:25:40.040 --> 00:25:40.520 00:25:40.520 --> 00:25:45.320 It's nothing you can please the masses with. 00:25:45.320 --> 00:25:49.960 00:25:49.960 --> 00:25:56.280 Do you always do the design yourself? - No. I did do it myself in the beginning. 00:25:56.280 --> 00:25:56.480 00:25:56.480 --> 00:25:56.560 00:25:56.560 --> 00:26:00.640 00:26:00.640 --> 00:26:04.240 One of my most important designers was Kai-Olaf Hesse. 00:26:04.240 --> 00:26:04.440 00:26:04.440 --> 00:26:10.120 He also developed this series with me 00:26:10.120 --> 00:26:10.520 00:26:10.520 --> 00:26:14.600 and designed all the books in it. 00:26:14.600 --> 00:26:16.200 00:26:16.200 --> 00:26:19.400 That has somehow changed today. 00:26:19.400 --> 00:26:19.600 00:26:19.600 --> 00:26:24.360 Back then you glued layouts, 00:26:24.360 --> 00:26:27.520 00:26:27.520 --> 00:26:31.680 and today it's all done on the computer with InDesign. 00:26:31.680 --> 00:26:32.320 00:26:32.320 --> 00:26:33.440 00:26:33.440 --> 00:26:34.440 00:26:34.440 --> 00:26:38.640 Which is a category of its own. 00:26:38.640 --> 00:26:38.840 00:26:38.840 --> 00:26:43.280 Also, design has become more important than it used to be. 00:26:43.280 --> 00:26:44.920 00:26:44.920 --> 00:26:46.760 How would you define 00:26:46.760 --> 00:26:46.960 00:26:46.960 --> 00:26:48.720 your publishing program? 00:26:48.720 --> 00:26:49.680 00:26:49.680 --> 00:26:51.320 Is there a line there? 00:26:51.320 --> 00:26:51.600 00:26:51.600 --> 00:26:55.480 Not really. I've published all kinds of things, 00:26:55.480 --> 00:26:55.680 00:26:55.680 --> 00:27:01.400 from reportage to landscapes to conceptual work, 00:27:01.400 --> 00:27:01.600 00:27:01.600 --> 00:27:05.600 even cameraless photography. 00:27:05.600 --> 00:27:06.000 00:27:06.000 --> 00:27:11.120 In fact, anything I came across that I liked, 00:27:11.120 --> 00:27:11.280 00:27:11.280 --> 00:27:14.080 not just the work, but the people. 00:27:14.080 --> 00:27:14.280 00:27:14.280 --> 00:27:21.160 This combination was decisive for my publishing profile. 00:27:21.160 --> 00:27:22.120 00:27:22.120 --> 00:27:29.080 You cooperated on many projects with a poet you published. 00:27:29.080 --> 00:27:30.360 00:27:30.360 --> 00:27:36.960 Yes. We were acquainted, but we didn’t know each other personally at first. 00:27:36.960 --> 00:27:37.680 00:27:37.680 --> 00:27:40.640 Michael Arenz was his name. 00:27:40.640 --> 00:27:40.840 00:27:40.840 --> 00:27:44.000 A native of Berlin, but he lived in Bochum. 00:27:44.000 --> 00:27:45.000 00:27:45.000 --> 00:27:48.920 Our acquaintance came about through unusual channels, but it remained. 00:27:48.920 --> 00:27:50.880 00:27:50.880 --> 00:27:54.440 At that time, he published a kind of yearbook, 00:27:54.440 --> 00:27:55.360 00:27:55.360 --> 00:28:01.120 and he asked me if he could use my photos 00:28:01.120 --> 00:28:01.680 00:28:01.680 --> 00:28:08.160 to illustrate or to accompany his poems, as he called them. 00:28:08.160 --> 00:28:09.960 00:28:09.960 --> 00:28:18.160 The project became more intense, and the result was our first large book. 00:28:18.160 --> 00:28:19.800 00:28:19.800 --> 00:28:23.360 Poems Michael Arenz, photographs Hansgert Lambers. 00:28:23.360 --> 00:28:23.640 00:28:23.640 --> 00:28:28.600 And this is what it looks like. Here is the poem, and here is my photo. 00:28:28.600 --> 00:28:30.960 00:28:30.960 --> 00:28:38.640 The funny thing is that they aren’t illustrations in that sense at all, 00:28:38.640 --> 00:28:39.120 00:28:39.120 --> 00:28:43.520 because we picked each of them out individually. 00:28:43.520 --> 00:28:43.800 00:28:43.800 --> 00:28:50.360 For each poem, we looked for a picture, a very specific picture, from my archive. 00:28:50.360 --> 00:28:50.840 00:28:50.840 --> 00:28:54.680 It could be a really old one, or a brand-new one, and then we matched it to the respective poem. 00:28:54.680 --> 00:28:55.280 It could be a really old one, or a brand-new one, and then we matched it to the respective poem. 00:28:55.280 --> 00:29:01.920 We didn’t just put photos in the book because they looked better that way. 00:29:01.920 --> 00:29:02.400 00:29:02.400 --> 00:29:08.000 We always had pairs although each of them remained autonomous. 00:29:08.000 --> 00:29:08.200 00:29:08.200 --> 00:29:13.200 The poem works without the photo, and the photo works without the poem. 00:29:13.200 --> 00:29:13.400 00:29:13.400 --> 00:29:16.000 But we brought them together back then. 00:29:16.000 --> 00:29:16.600 00:29:16.600 --> 00:29:20.240 I think it’s unique. 00:29:20.240 --> 00:29:21.840 00:29:21.840 --> 00:29:24.640 You also write regularly in the Kassel photobook blog. 00:29:24.640 --> 00:29:25.160 00:29:25.160 --> 00:29:27.960 00:29:27.960 --> 00:29:28.280 00:29:28.280 --> 00:29:37.840 For example, I wrote the first report on the Kreuzberg "Workshop for Photography" 00:29:37.840 --> 00:29:38.280 00:29:38.280 --> 00:29:46.400 by Michael Schmidt for the Berlin city newspaper "Hobo". 00:29:46.400 --> 00:29:49.200 00:29:49.200 --> 00:29:55.240 I also wrote for the Spandauer Volksblatt. 00:29:55.240 --> 00:29:58.520 00:29:58.520 --> 00:30:01.240 Photography from all sides. 00:30:01.240 --> 00:30:01.720 00:30:01.720 --> 00:30:07.040 Your photography has a strong humanistic touch. 00:30:07.040 --> 00:30:07.440 00:30:07.440 --> 00:30:09.080 Would you agree? 00:30:09.080 --> 00:30:09.320 00:30:09.320 --> 00:30:12.360 Yes, no. Actually, that’s just me. 00:30:12.360 --> 00:30:15.400 00:30:15.400 --> 00:30:21.040 While you were a student, you worked as a model. Yes. 00:30:21.040 --> 00:30:21.480 00:30:21.480 --> 00:30:22.960 How did that come about? 00:30:22.960 --> 00:30:23.120 00:30:23.120 --> 00:30:25.080 00:30:25.080 --> 00:30:29.200 A guy I studied with was a technical assistant for photo shootings in the fashion world. 00:30:29.200 --> 00:30:29.440 00:30:29.440 --> 00:30:33.520 One day he said to me, we’re doing a shooting at Halensee. 00:30:33.520 --> 00:30:33.680 00:30:33.680 --> 00:30:35.760 Why don’t you come by and take a look? 00:30:35.760 --> 00:30:36.040 00:30:36.040 --> 00:30:37.200 So, I went along. 00:30:37.200 --> 00:30:37.360 00:30:37.360 --> 00:30:42.520 The photographer saw me and told me to put his jacket on, 00:30:42.520 --> 00:30:42.760 00:30:42.760 --> 00:30:46.480 take the female model by the hand, and run down the hill with her. 00:30:46.480 --> 00:30:47.440 00:30:47.440 --> 00:30:49.680 Those were my first fashion photos. 00:30:49.680 --> 00:30:49.920 00:30:49.920 --> 00:30:56.440 He was really keen after that to have me as an extra an accessory, if you will. 00:30:56.440 --> 00:30:57.320 He was really keen after that to have me as an extra an accessory, if you will. 00:30:57.320 --> 00:31:03.520 The fact that I was tall and slim was obviously an advantage. 00:31:03.520 --> 00:31:03.880 00:31:03.880 --> 00:31:12.080 So, I worked on a lot of photo series in fashion for more than a year. 00:31:12.080 --> 00:31:12.480 00:31:12.480 --> 00:31:18.720 Not only advertising, but editorials in particular. 00:31:18.720 --> 00:31:19.240 00:31:19.240 --> 00:31:25.600 I was even in French Vogue once, but only with a really small photo. 00:31:25.600 --> 00:31:26.080 00:31:26.080 --> 00:31:32.520 But I was also in 'Stern', and then there was a fashion magazine back then called 'Film und Frau'. 00:31:32.520 --> 00:31:32.880 00:31:32.880 --> 00:31:37.480 I was really dressed up in that one... 00:31:37.480 --> 00:31:39.680 00:31:39.680 --> 00:32:16.760